Debunked: The Myth of the Functioning Addict
A functioning addict typically believes that they are different than addicts who no longer have it together. But what does this term really mean? How are the effects of their addiction any different?
In this post, we’re taking a look at some of the myths surrounding the term “functioning addict.”
Symptoms of a Functioning Addict
Addiction is when a person abuses a substance – like alcohol or drugs – over a period of time. The addict becomes dependent on the substance and can no longer resist the urge to use.
A functioning addict can maintain their social presence. They work to mask their addiction by going to work and keeping up a normal appearance. They keep their addictions hidden from their loved ones.
While a functioning addict might be in denial about their addiction, it’s important that they get help right away. Addiction is a progressive disease, and a person will have more negative consequences the longer they continue to use.
Here are a few signs of a functioning addict:
- They make excuses for their behavior.
- They can’t control their usage.
- Their friends also have issues with addiction.
- They continuously look hungover or ill in the morning.
- They quit their hobbies.
Why “Functioning Addict” Is a Myth
While a functioning addict may still be appearing to have it together, an addict is an addict. Their emotional health may be taking a bigger toll. Even if they aren’t suffering physical consequences, the emotional consequences can be just as toxic.
No matter how well an addict is functioning, addiction is still a disease to be treated. As an addict continues to use, they’ll lose their ability to function and hold their daily activities. Serious consequences, like losing a job, divorce, or overdose, are always a possibility.
100 people die every day from a drug overdose. Death and other serious consequences, like losing a job, divorce, or overdose, are always a possibility.
The Stages of Functional Addiction
Here’s what happens as a functional addict continues to use:
- Their tolerance increases. This means it takes higher doses or more drinks to get their fix, leading to more health problems and dangers.
- They start using as a coping mechanism. The addict begins self-medicating as a result of both positive and negative emotional triggers.
- They isolate themselves. As their addiction gets worse, the individual becomes all-consumed. Their mood and behavior changes.
- Their physical health declines. There are several health-related issues associated with addiction, including mental disorders, infectious diseases, stroke, overdose, even death.
A Functioning Addict Still Needs Help
The term “functioning addict” is problematic because it makes their condition seem less threatening. The addict may still be able to hold their job or support their family, but this will only get worse and can be fatal.
Many addicts who are still able to perform their daily duties are in denial about their addiction. They may not think they need recovery or are turned away by the stereotypes associated with addiction. But the individual needs help.
In any case of addiction, professional intervention is the best way to help. Midwest Recovery Centers aims to provide quality addiction treatment in a safe and structured environment. We enhance each client’s personal growth through professional therapy, education, and 12-step support.
Contact us to learn more about our services.
Reviewed and Assessed by
Taylor Brown, B.A.Com., MAADC II
Tim Coleman, M. of Ed.
Staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Medical
Midwest Recovery Centers believes strongly in a client-centered approach. Substance Use Disorder is not what it was 5 or even 2 years ago. The substances on the street are constantly changing and so are the number of contraindications and fatal threats that substance use imposes on the person suffering. Our Medical team continues to stay up to speed with new advances of evidence-based approaches in treating those with both substance use disorder as well as their co-occurring mental health diagnosis. There are many varying pieces to each client’s situation when it comes to tackling the puzzle of a medical detox, and each step in the treatment planning is carefully selected, reviewed, and communicated for the best possible outcome of each client. We understand that consideration of the medical history, family history, past trauma, past and current substance use are all key indicators to most effectively give each client the best chance at developing a recovery process. Each client may present with a different scope of medical needs whether it’s their blood work or the most effective medications for them. Midwest Recovery Centers is proud to have the finest medical team to meet these individual and specific needs of each client that walks through our doors.
Clinical
When it comes to the therapeutic treatment of patients with substance use disorder, Midwest Recovery Centers believes in a client-centered approach guided by evidence-based practices. Substance use disorder has been identified by the American Medical Association as a disease, but because addiction is a disease that impacts behavior, treatment of this disease is often heavily focused on modifying behaviors and thoughts as well as establishing a new way of life. We place a strong emphasis on educating patients about this chronic illness and empowering them to practice treating it as such. Our clinical team is composed of leading experts in the field. We believe in having a staff as diverse as the clients we serve; from Licensed Professional Counselors to Licensed Clinical Social Workers, our staff is highly trained and educated in not only addiction but the mental health issues and life circumstances that often accompany it. Many of our clinicians have their own personal experience in long term recovery which lends them to an even better understanding of what our patients are experiencing. Our staff is highly skilled in choosing the most effective therapeutic modality for each client’s needs, to give them the best chance of securing the recovery process that will change their lives. Our clinical team understands that this is a family disease. This is why clinicians will offer weekly updates to families as well as concrete tools for families to utilize as they journey through this illness with their loved one. Those tools will be offered by the patient’s individual clinician as well as at our free Family Night on the first Wednesday of each month, offered to anyone in the community.
Our Origin Story
I began Midwest Recovery in honor of my mother, Betty Lou Wallace, who taught me responsibility in life and sobriety.
Mom was born, raised, and lived most of her life in Missouri, a state I'm still proud to call home. She had five children. The youngest were my older brother Don and me.
We knew that the disease of addiction ran in the family, but it wasn't until Don and I grew older that we realized we were falling into addictive patterns. Through it all, Mom was supportive of her children but firm about one principle: whether the disease was inherited or developed through your environment, you were responsible for your recovery from addiction.
"I will be supportive of your recovery but I will not enable your addiction," she was fond of saying.
Ultimately, I stayed sober from 1990 to 1997, when I relapsed. With Mom's support, I was able to get sober again in 2002. Tragically, Don was not so lucky. He passed away in 2005 from complications of an injury and continued addiction.
Mom wanted no parent to suffer from the sorrow and anguish of losing a child, so in 2002, she helped me establish my first treatment center business.
As Mom grew older, she shared with me some lessons she had learned through her affiliation with Al-Anon, a support group for family members of loved ones struggling with addiction. She asked me to stay clean and sober one day at a time and to use the lessons I learned in my own recovery to help others who were suffering.
In 2008, Mom passed away from throat cancer, one day after my six year sober anniversary. I still remember that one of the last times we spoke, she told me she was proud of my recovery.
Mom would be so happy to know that myself, our partners, and our team are carrying on her legacy in her home state. I don't know if my own recovery process would be intact without her and the lessons she shared. So much of what we share with our clients at Midwest began with Betty Lou.
Above all, Mom imparted several teachings that I carry with me every day: that people are inherently good, and if they fall into addiction, this makes them sick, not bad. She taught me to be patient, tolerant, loving, and kind to myself and to others.
Most of all, she taught me that recovery works if we are able to be honest with ourselves about our own behavior. That’s what she helped me accomplish and that’s what we strive to accomplish with every Midwest client.
On behalf of Betty Lou, I thank you for your interest in Midwest Recovery.
Jeff Howard